Should Your Child Watch TV News Surprising Opinions of Top Anchors

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Additional than yet, brood witness countless, from time to time traumatizing,
news measures on Television. It seems that violent crime and terrible information is unabating.
Foreign wars, usual disasters, terrorism, murders, incidents of child cruelty,
and checkup epidemics flood our newscasts daily. Not to mention the grim
wave of new train shootings. ingrandire il pene

All of this intrudes on the innocent globe of children. If, as psychologists
say, kids are like sponges and absorb the lot that goes on about them,
how deeply does watching TV news in fact involve them? How watchful accomplish
parents require to subsist in monitoring the flow of news keen on the home, and how can
they discover an approach that works?

To respond these questions, we twisted to a panel of experienced anchors, Peter
Jennings, Maria Shriver, Linda Ellerbee, and Jane Pauley--each having faced the
complexities of raising their own vulnerable kids in a news-saturated
world.

Picture this: 6:30 p.m. After an exhausting daylight hours on the office, Mom is demanding
making feast. She parks her 9-year-old daughter and 5-year-old son in frontage
of the TV.

"Play Nintendo until dinner's ready," she instructs the modest ones, who,
instead, begin flipping channels.

Tom Brokaw on "NBC News Tonight," announces that an Atlanta gunman
has killed his wife, daughter and son , each and every one three with a hammer, sooner than departing lying on
a shooting tear that leaves nine dead.

On "World News Tonight," Peter Jennings reports that a oversized jetliner with
more than 300 passengers crashed in a spinning metal fireball on a Hong Kong
airport.

On CNN, in attendance's a report concerning the earthquake in Dud, with 2,000
people killed.

On the Discovery channel, present's a appropriate particular resting on hurricanes and the
terror they generate in family. Hurricane Dennis has previously struck, Floyd is
coming.

Finally, they observe a limited reports story concerning a roller coaster calamity next to a New
Jersey amusement square that kills a mother and her eight-year-old daughter.

Nintendo was never this riveting.

"Dinner's ready!" shouts Mom, oblivious that her children may exist terrified
by this intimidating collection of TV news.

What's mistaken with this picture?

"There's a LOT mistaken with it, other than it's not that effortlessly fixable," comments Linda
Ellerbee, the creator and host of "Nick News," the award-winning information
program geared designed for kids ages 8-13, exposure to air lying on Nickelodeon.

"Watching blood and pierce lying on Television is NOT good designed for kids and it doesn't do
much to enhance the lives of adults either," says the secure, who strives to
inform kids about planet measures without petrifying them. "We're into
stretching kids' brains and there's nothing we wouldn't cover," counting
recent programs on euthanasia, the Kosovo crisis, prayer in schools, book-
banning, the death penalty, and Sudan slaves.

But Ellerbee emphasizes the necessity of parental supervision, protecting
children on or after unfounded fears. "During the Oklahoma City bombing, here
were terrible descriptions of children being hurt and killed," Ellerbee recalls. "Kids
wanted to recognize rider they were secure in their beds. Within studies conducted by
Nickelodeon, we create absent that kids locate the news the most frightening obsession
on TV.

"Whether it's the Gulf War, the Clinton scandal, a downed jetliner, or else what
happened in Littleton, you have to reassure your children, in excess of and over once more,
that they're going to exist OK--that the reason this story is news is that IT
ALMOST NEVER HAPPENS. News is the exception...nobody goes on the air
happily and reports how numerous planes landed safely!

"My work is to put the information addicted to an age-appropriate context and lesser
anxieties. Then it's really awake to the parents to observe what their kids watch
and converse it with them"

Yet a new cram of the role of media in the lives of children conducted by
the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation reveals that 95% of the nation's children
ages 8-18 are watching TV without their parents present.

How does Ellerbee view the typical scenario of the harassed care for above?

"Mom's captivating a beating at this point. Where's Dad?" Ellerbee asks.Perhaps next to work,
or livelihood discretely beginning Mom, or else absent altogether.

"Right. Most Moms and Dads are effective as solid as they can as we
live in a society where one proceeds presently doesn't incise it anymore,"

NBC News correspondent Maria Shriver, the protect of four--Katherine,
13, Christina, 12, Patrick, 10, and Christopher, 6--agrees with Ellerbee: "But
Moms
aren't with the TV as a babysitter as they're elsewhere receiving manicures!"
says the 48-year-old anchor.

"Those mothers are struggling to create tops meet and they perform it as
they want aid. I don't reflect kids would subsist inspection [as much TV] if their
parents were home organizing a touch football game.

"When I want the TV as a babysitter," says Shriver, who leaves full TV-
viewing orders behind when wandering, "I put on top of a secure tape. I don't mind
that my kids have watched "Pretty Woman" otherwise "My Best Friend's Wedding"
3,000 era. Credentials live additional afraid rider they watched an hour of limited news.That
would scare them. They might feel: 'Oh, my God, is somebody going to come
in and shoot me in my bedroom?'"

In a budge to supervise her possess brood additional intimately as her husband,
Arnold Schwarzenegger, became Governor, Shriver
scaled rear her workload as Contributing Anchor to Dateline NBC and set out of bed
her place of work by the side of home: "You can not at all live attentive adequate with your kids," she
says, "because watching violence resting on Tube undoubtedly has a gigantic shock resting on
children--whether it's TV news, movies, otherwise cartoons."

This vision is shared by the American Academy of Child and Adolescent
Psychiatry, which states: ""TV is a authoritative power in increasing cost
systems and shaping behavior...studies discover that children may become immune
to the horror of violence; regularly recognize violence as a way to solve evils;
and remedy to anti-social and aggressive performance, imitating the violence they
observe."

Although present are no regulations about scrutiny TV in 49% of the nation's
households, TV-watching by the Schwarzenegger home is about entirely
verboten:

"We have a blanket law that my kids accomplish not timepiece some Television on all all through the
week," she notes, "and having a TV in their bedrooms has never been an
option. I have an adequate amount of dilemma in receipt of them to accomplish their homework!" she states
with a laugh. "Plus the partly hour of reading they have to accomplish all night.

According to the Kaiser survey, Shriver's household is a obtrusive omission to
the decree. "Many kids have their possess Television's Videocassette recorder's and video sports meeting in their
bedroom," the learn comments. Moreover, kids ages 8-18 actually use an
average of three hours and 16 action watching TV daily; only 44 notes
reading; 31 record using the computer; 27 notes live videocassette sports competition;
and a sheer 13 notes using the Internet.

"My kids," Shriver explains, "get home by the side of 4 p.m., have a 20-minute shatter,
then leave accurate addicted to homework or after-school sports. Then, I'm a life-size believer in
having people ceremonial dinner instance. Some of my fondest memories are of sitting next to the
dinner desk and listening to my parents, four brothers, and my grandmother,
Rose. We didn't watch the news.

"After feast these days, we play a game, after that my kids are in double bed, understanding
their books. There's no point in time in that day intended for any Television, except for on top of weekends, when
they're permitted to watch a Disney video, Sesame Street, Barney, The Brady
Bunch, before Pokemon."

Beyond secure entertainment, Shriver has eliminated totally the option of her
children scrutiny news proceedings unfolding exist lying on TV: "My kids," she notes, "do
not timepiece one Box news, extra than Nick News," as a substitute only if her children
with Time for Kids, [Teen Newsweek is also available], Highlights, and
newspaper trimmings discussed over dinner.

"No topic ought to subsist off-limits," Shriver concludes, "but you must filter
the intelligence to your kids."

ABC's Peter Jennings, who reigns over "World News Tonight," the nation's
most-watched dusk news update, categorically disagrees with a censored
approach to news-watching: "I have two kids--Elizabeth is currently 24 and
Christopher is 21-- and they were allowable to watch as a good deal Television news and
information anytime they wanted," says the fasten. A solid believer in
kids sympathetic the world about them, he adapted his bestselling book,
The Century, designed for children ages 10 and big in The Century for Young People.

No downside to kids watching news? "I don't recognize of any downside and I've
thought concerning it many period. I second-hand to worry concerning my kids' exposure to
violence and unconcealed sexual category in the movies. Like most parents, I originate that although
they were exposed to violence quicker than I would have liked, I don't undergo
they've been exaggerated by it. The jury's unmoving absent on top of the sex.

"I have exposed my kids to the violence of the world--to the bestiality of
man--from the incredibly commencement, on age 6 before 7. I didn't try to conceal it. I not at all
worried concerning putting a curtain flanked by them and reality, for the reason that I by no means felt
my brood would subsist hurt by organism exposed to violence IF they
understood the context in which it occurred. I would speak to my kids about the
vulnerability of children in wartime--the fact that they are innocent pawns--
and in relation to what we could accomplish as a family to create the world a supplementary peaceful
place.

Jennings definitely believes that coddling children is a mistake: "I've never
talked downstairs to my children, or else to children period. I forever chat UP to them and
my news bulletin is suitable intended for children of any age."

Yet the 65-year-old secure over and over again gets letters on or after irate parents: "They'll
say: 'How provoke you put that on by the side of 6:30 when my children are watching?' My
answer is: 'Madam, that's not my problem. That's YOUR problem. It's
absolutely out of bed to the parent to monitor the flow of news keen on the home."

Part of directing this flow is turning it rancid all in all on meal-time, says
Jennings, who believes family dinners are sacrosanct. He is appalled that the
TV is bowed resting on all through meals in 58% of the nation's households, this according
to the Kaiser study.

"Watching Box through dinner is unforgivable," he exclaims, illumination that
he for eternity insisted that his family stay awaiting he indoors home beginning anchoring
the information. "You're darn true they waited...even when my kids were tiny, they
never ate pending 7:30 or 8 pm. Then we would sit with no tune, rejection Tube. Why
waste such a golden opportunity? Watching TV by mealtime robs the family of
the essence of the dinner, which is communion and exchange of ideas. I indicate,
God, condition the dinner desk is anything, it's a place to learn etiquette and
appreciation designed for two of the greatest clothes in life--food and drink."

Jennings is also clear in his view of junk Television and believes parking
kids next to the tube creates dull minds: "I imagine with TV as a babysitter is a
terrible plan as the damn box is extremely sedative, drug-like. Mindless
TV makes for passive person beings--and it's a distraction beginning homework!

"My two brood were permissible to watch only a partially an hour of entertainment
TV for each night--and they never had TV's in their bedrooms.It's a conscious
choice I completed as a parent not to tempt them...too seductive..."

Adds Ellerbee: "TV is seductive and is intended to subsist. The firm, understandable truth is
that when kids are watching TV, they're not responsibility anything else!"

Indeed, according to the National Institute on Out-of-School Time and the
Office of Research Education Consumer Guide, Box plays a larger function in
children's lives currently than increasingly previous to. Kids watch Television an average of14 to 22
hours for each week, which accounts for on least 25 percent of their free time.

"Dateline NBC" Anchor Jane Pauley, intensely personal, declined an interview
to converse how she and her husband, cartoonist Garry Trudeau ("Doonesbury")
handle TV-watching with their three youth, two of whom are fraternal twins.
But in a printed reply, she decided that kids require to live enhanced secluded
from the onslaught of violence: "I was a visitor at a civic elementary educate
not extensive previously, and was invited to peek in resting on a fourth-grade class lying on 'current
events.' The assignment had been to watch the news and inscribe regarding one of
the stories. Two kids picked the fatal bother lying on a child by a pit bull and the
other wrote about a child who'd hanged herself with a belt! They'd all watched
the most awful blood and gore 'News on 11' station in settlement. The teacher gave no
hint that she was as appalled as I was. My response was to help the teach get
subscriptions to "Time for Kids" and "My Weekly Reader." People require to live
better information clients. And scandalous Tube is incredibly unhealthy designed for kids."

On this point, Ellerbee willingly agrees:"I actually perform suppose the first
amendment STOPS at your front entry. You are the boss next to home and parents
have every correct to monitor what their kids watch. What's yet superior is
watching with them and initiating conversations about what they see.If your
child is watching impressive appallingly violent, sit down downhill and DEFUSE it. Talking
makes the ghosts run...and kids can rupture from beginning to end their scared feelings." ingrandire il pene

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