Should Your Child Watch TV News Surprising Opinions of Top Anchors

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Extra than yet, brood witness numerous, every now and then traumatizing,
news proceedings on Tube. It seems that violent crime and awful intelligence is unabating.
Foreign wars, normal disasters, terrorism, murders, incidents of child mistreatment,
and health check epidemics flood our newscasts daily. Not to mention the grim
wave of topical discipline shootings. allungamento pene

All of this intrudes on the blameless planet of children. If, as psychologists
say, kids are like sponges and absorb the whole thing that goes on about them,
how intensely does watching TV news in point of fact influence them? How vigilant act
parents require to live in monitoring the flow of news keen on the home, and how can
they discover an approach that works?

To respond these questions, we bowed to a panel of tested anchors, Peter
Jennings, Maria Shriver, Linda Ellerbee, and Jane Pauley--each having faced the
complexities of raising their own vulnerable brood in a news-saturated
world.

Picture this: 6:30 p.m. After an exhausting daylight by the side of the office, Mom is tiring
making ceremonial dinner. She parks her 9-year-old daughter and 5-year-old son in frontage
of the TV.

"Play Nintendo pending dinner's ready," she instructs the little ones, who,
instead, create flipping channels.

Tom Brokaw on "NBC News Tonight," announces that an Atlanta gunman
has killed his wife, daughter and son , every three with a hammer, sooner than leaving resting on
a shooting run riot that leaves nine dead.

On "World News Tonight," Peter Jennings reports that a oversized jetliner with
more than 300 passengers worn-out in a spinning metal fireball next to a Hong Kong
airport.

On CNN, present's a report in relation to the earthquake in Bomb, with 2,000
people killed.

On the Discovery channel, in attendance's a opportune particular lying on hurricanes and the
terror they generate in kids. Hurricane Dennis has already struck, Floyd is
coming.

Finally, they observe a limited intelligence story in relation to a roller coaster misfortune next to a New
Jersey amusement playing field that kills a protect and her eight-year-old daughter.

Nintendo was never this riveting.

"Dinner's ready!" shouts Mom, uninformed that her children may exist terrified
by this intimidating assortment of TV news.

What's incorrect with this picture?

"There's a LOT mistaken with it, except it's not that easily fixable," explanation Linda
Ellerbee, the creator and host of "Nick News," the award-winning information
program geared designed for kids ages 8-13, ventilation lying on Nickelodeon.

"Watching blood and pierce on top of Box is NOT first-rate intended for kids and it doesn't do
much to enhance the lives of adults either," says the attach, who strives to
inform family about earth proceedings without scary them. "We're into
stretching kids' brains and there's nothing we wouldn't cover," with
recent programs on euthanasia, the Kosovo crisis, prayer in schools, book-
banning, the death penalty, and Sudan slaves.

But Ellerbee emphasizes the necessity of parental supervision, protecting
children beginning unfounded fears. "During the Oklahoma City bombing, here
were terrible metaphors of children being hurt and killed," Ellerbee recalls. "Kids
wanted to know rider they were protected in their beds. Inside studies conducted by
Nickelodeon, we establish not in that kids locate the news the most frightening obsession
on TV.

"Whether it's the Gulf War, the Clinton scandal, a downed jetliner, otherwise what
happened in Littleton, you have to reassure your children, more than and over another time,
that they're going to live OK--that the reason this story is news is that IT
ALMOST NEVER HAPPENS. News is the exception...nobody goes on the air
happily and reports how a lot of planes landed safely!

"My occupation is to put the information hooked on an age-appropriate context and lesser
anxieties. Then it's really up and about to the parents to monitor what their kids watch
and converse it with them"

Yet a new revise of the role of media in the lives of children conducted by
the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation reveals that 95% of the nation's children
ages 8-18 are watching TV without their parents present.

How does Ellerbee view the typical scenario of the bothered care for above?

"Mom's attractive a beating now. Where's Dad?" Ellerbee asks.Perhaps next to work,
or living wage discretely beginning Mom, before absent altogether.

"Right. Most Moms and Dads are working as firm as they can for the reason that we
live in a society where one takings just doesn't incise it anymore,"

NBC News correspondent Maria Shriver, the protect of four--Katherine,
13, Christina, 12, Patrick, 10, and Christopher, 6--agrees with Ellerbee: "But
Moms
aren't with the TV as a babysitter as they're out being paid manicures!"
says the 48-year-old anchor.

"Those mothers are struggling to create tops meet and they accomplish it as
they want lend a hand. I don't reflect kids would exist surveillance [as much TV] if their
parents were home organizing a touch football game.

"When I call for the TV as a babysitter," says Shriver, who leaves thorough TV-
viewing orders behind when itinerant, "I put resting on a secure videocassette. I don't mind
that my kids have watched "Pretty Woman" otherwise "My Best Friend's Wedding"
3,000 era. Credentials subsist extra apprehensive rider they watched an hour of limited news.That
would scare them. They might feel: 'Oh, my God, is somebody going to come
in and shoot me in my bedroom?'"

In a move to supervise her possess kids additional intimately as her husband,
Arnold Schwarzenegger, became Governor, Shriver
scaled rear her workload as Contributing Anchor to Dateline NBC and locate up and about
her headquarters next to home: "You can on no account be alive attentive adequate with your kids," she
says, "because watching violence resting on Television undoubtedly has a gigantic collision lying on
children--whether it's TV news, movies, otherwise cartoons."

This vision is shared by the American Academy of Child and Adolescent
Psychiatry, which states: ""TV is a commanding pressure in increasing price
systems and shaping behavior...studies locate that children may become immune
to the horror of violence; regularly agree to violence as a way to explain troubles;
and alternative to anti-social and aggressive deeds, imitating the violence they
observe."

Although here are no policy about inspection TV in 49% of the nation's
households, TV-watching on the Schwarzenegger home is about absolutely
verboten:

"We have a blanket law that my kids do not fob watch some Box by all throughout the
week," she notes, "and having a TV in their bedrooms has never been an
option. I have an adequate amount of problem in receipt of them to perform their homework!" she states
with a laugh. "Plus the partially hour of reading they have to do each night.

According to the Kaiser survey, Shriver's household is a obtrusive immunity to
the law. "Many kids have their own Box's Videocassette recorder's and video sports meeting in their
bedroom," the learn comments. Moreover, family ages 8-18 actually expend an
average of three hours and 16 record watching TV daily; only 44 action
reading; 31 record using the computer; 27 notes live videocassette sports competition;
and a measly 13 record using the Internet.

"My kids," Shriver explains, "get home on 4 p.m., have a 20-minute shatter,
then leave true addicted to homework otherwise after-school sports. Then, I'm a full-size believer in
having relations banquet instance. Some of my fondest memories are of sitting next to the
dinner board and listening to my parents, four brothers, and my grandmother,
Rose. We didn't watch the news.

"After banquet today, we play a game, after that my kids are in double bed, analysis
their books. There's no instance in that day meant for some Tube, but on top of weekends, when
they're permissible to watch a Disney video, Sesame Street, Barney, The Brady
Bunch, or else Pokemon."

Beyond secure entertainment, Shriver has eliminated completely the option of her
children scrutiny news actions unfolding exist resting on TV: "My kids," she notes, "do
not timepiece one Tube news, additional than Nick News," as an alternative if her children
with Time for Kids, [Teen Newsweek is too available], Highlights, and
newspaper tops discussed over dinner.

"No focus ought to live off-limits," Shriver concludes, "but you must filter
the intelligence to your kids."

ABC's Peter Jennings, who reigns over "World News Tonight," the nation's
most-watched dusk news summary, definitely disagrees with a censored
approach to news-watching: "I have two kids--Elizabeth is currently 24 and
Christopher is 21-- and they were permissible to watch as a good deal Television news and
information anytime they wanted," says the secure. A solid believer in
kids considerate the world about them, he adapted his bestselling book,
The Century, meant for children ages 10 and older in The Century for Young People.

No downside to kids watching news? "I don't recognize of some downside and I've
thought regarding it numerous era. I second-hand to worry concerning my kids' exposure to
violence and unconcealed sexual category in the movies. Like most parents, I establish that though
they were exposed to violence earlier than I would have liked, I don't suffer
they've been pretentious by it. The jury's motionless elsewhere on top of the sex.

"I have exposed my kids to the violence of the world--to the bestiality of
man--from the incredibly commencement, by the side of age 6 before 7. I didn't strive to hide it. I not at all
worried regarding putting a curtain flanked by them and reality, since I by no means felt
my kids would subsist spoiled by creature exposed to violence IF they
understood the context in which it occurred. I would talk to my kids about the
vulnerability of children in wartime--the fact that they are innocent pawns--
and in relation to what we could accomplish as a family to make the world a additional peaceful
place.

Jennings definitely believes that coddling children is a mistake: "I've never
talked downward to my children, before to children period. I for all time converse UP to them and
my news update is suitable meant for children of any age."

Yet the 65-year-old fasten over and over again gets letters on or after irate parents: "They'll
say: 'How dare you put that on on 6:30 when my children are watching?' My
answer is: 'Madam, that's not my problem. That's YOUR problem. It's
absolutely up and about to the parent to monitor the pour of news hooked on the home."

Part of directing this flow is turning it inedible in total by the side of meal-time, says
Jennings, who believes family dinners are sacred. He is appalled that the
TV is curved resting on all through meals in 58% of the nation's households, this according
to the Kaiser study.

"Watching Tube throughout dinner is unforgivable," he exclaims, illumination that
he forever insisted that his family hang around pending he arrived home on or after anchoring
the reports. "You're sew accurate they waited...even when my kids were tiny, they
never ate pending 7:30 or 8 pm. Then we would sit with no tune, rejection Television. Why
waste such a golden opportunity? Watching TV by mealtime robs the family of
the essence of the dinner, which is communion and exchange of ideas. I indicate,
God, rider the dinner bench is anything, it's a place to learn etiquette and
appreciation meant for two of the greatest equipment in life--food and drink."

Jennings is also plain in his view of junk Box and believes parking
kids next to the tube creates dull minds: "I believe by TV as a babysitter is a
terrible thought since the damn box is incredibly tranquilizer, drug-like. Mindless
TV makes for passive human being beings--and it's a distraction on or after homework!

"My two family were permissible to watch only a partly an hour of entertainment
TV apiece night--and they never had TV's in their bedrooms.It's a conscious
choice I completed as a parent not to tempt them...too seductive..."

Adds Ellerbee: "TV is seductive and is predestined to exist. The hard, apparent truth is
that when kids are watching TV, they're not responsibility anything else!"

Indeed, according to the National Institute on Out-of-School Time and the
Office of Research Education Consumer Guide, Television plays a larger position in
children's lives currently than increasingly earlier than. Kids watch Tube an usual of14 to 22
hours apiece week, which accounts for on least 25 percent of their free time.

"Dateline NBC" Anchor Jane Pauley, intensely hush-hush, declined an interview
to argue how she and her husband, cartoonist Garry Trudeau ("Doonesbury")
handle TV-watching with their three youth, two of whom are fraternal twins.
But in a printed answer, she decided that kids necessitate to subsist enhanced secluded
from the offensive of violence: "I was a visitor at a civic elementary educate
not extensive back, and was invited to peek in on top of a fourth-grade class resting on 'current
events.' The assignment had been to watch the news and write concerning one of
the stories. Two kids selected the fatal bother on top of a child by a pit bull and the
other wrote about a child who'd hanged herself with a belt! They'd all watched
the most awful blood and pierce 'News by 11' station in settlement. The teacher gave no
hint that she was as appalled as I was. My response was to help the teach get
subscriptions to "Time for Kids" and "My Weekly Reader." People require to exist
better reports clients. And lurid Television is awfully unhealthy designed for kids."

On this point, Ellerbee eagerly agrees:"I really perform suppose the first
amendment STOPS on your front gate. You are the boss next to home and parents
have every true to observe what their kids watch. What's yet enhanced is
watching with them and initiating conversations about what they see.If your
child is watching amazing appallingly violent, take a seat downward and DEFUSE it. Talking
makes the ghosts run...and kids can smash from beginning to end their scared feelings." allungamento pene

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